why do jewish women shave their hair

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When you see a Jewish woman with a shaved head, it’s natural to be curious about the reason behind it. This striking practice is deeply rooted in religious tradition and personal conviction, not merely a fashion statement. It’s a custom primarily observed by some Orthodox Jewish women, particularly within certain Hasidic communities, and it speaks volumes about their faith and commitment to modesty.

The Foundation of Modesty in Jewish Law

At the heart of this practice is the concept of tznius, which translates to modesty. In Jewish law, a married woman’s hair is considered a profound aspect of her beauty. By covering her hair, she reserves this intimate part of herself for her husband’s eyes only. This act is seen as a way to strengthen the sanctity and privacy of the marital relationship. For these women, it’s a deeply personal and spiritual commitment.

Wigs, Scarves, and the Shaved Head

So, why shave the hair completely if it’s just going to be covered? For the most stringent observers, simply covering the hair with a scarf or a hat isn’t always considered enough. There’s a concern that even a stray lock of hair could accidentally slip out. By shaving their head, these women ensure that their hair is never visible to anyone but their husband. They then almost always cover their head with a sheitel (a wig) or a tichel (a headscarf) when in public. The wig itself is also governed by rules of modesty, often designed to look natural but not overly glamorous.

A Personal Choice Within a Community

It’s crucial to remember that this is not a universal practice for all Jewish women. It’s a stringency adopted by specific communities and individuals. The decision is a deeply personal one, often made after marriage. Many other Orthodox Jewish women fulfill the commandment of modesty by covering their own natural hair with a scarf, hat, or wig without ever shaving it. The choice reflects an individual’s or community’s interpretation of Jewish law and their desired level of religious observance.

Seeing a woman with a shaved head in this context is a visible sign of her dedication. It’s a powerful reminder that behind a unique external practice lies a rich internal world of faith, family, and personal sacrifice.

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