That small, tender, red bump you’ve noticed after shaving or waxing is likely an ingrown hair. It happens when a hair curls back or grows sideways into the skin, causing irritation and sometimes a painful, pimple-like bump. While they can be frustrating, the good news is that most ingrown hairs are simple to manage at home with a little know-how and patience.
What to Do When You Spot an Ingrown Hair
Your first instinct might be to pick or squeeze, but it’s important to resist. Aggravating the area can lead to more inflammation or even an infection. Instead, apply a warm, damp cloth to the area for a few minutes, three to four times a day. This gentle compress can help soften the skin and encourage the hair to naturally find its way out.
Gentle Exfoliation is Your Best Friend
Regular, gentle exfoliation is one of the most effective ways to prevent and treat ingrown hairs. Using a soft-bristled brush, a washcloth, or a mild chemical exfoliant containing salicylic acid or glycolic acid a few times a week can help remove dead skin cells. This process clears the way for hairs to grow out straight and free, rather than getting trapped beneath the surface.
When It’s Safe to Help a Trapped Hair
If the hair is clearly visible near the surface and the area isn’t too inflamed, you can carefully assist it. First, sterilize a pair of fine-tipped tweezers with rubbing alcohol. Gently nudge the very tip of the hair out from under the skin. Do not pluck the hair out, as this can increase the chance of it happening again. Simply freeing the tip allows it to resume its normal growth pattern.
Preventing Future Ingrown Hairs
Prevention is always better than a cure. Always prep your skin by washing with warm water and using a generous amount of shaving gel or cream. Shave in the direction of hair growth, and use a sharp, single-blade razor to avoid cutting hairs too short. After hair removal, rinse with cool water and apply a gentle, alcohol-free moisturizer to keep your skin hydrated and calm.
By treating your skin gently and adopting a consistent care routine, you can effectively manage ingrown hairs and keep your skin feeling smooth and comfortable.