That tender, red bump that appears after shaving or waxing isn’t always a pimple. Often, it’s an ingrown hair—a strand that has curled back and grown into your skin instead of rising up from it. While they can be uncomfortable and a bit unsightly, the good news is that they are usually simple to manage from the comfort of your own home.
What to Do When You Spot an Ingrown Hair
First and foremost, resist the urge to pick or squeeze. This can push the hair deeper, introduce bacteria, and lead to scarring. Instead, apply a warm, clean washcloth to the area for a few minutes, three to four times a day. This gentle heat helps to soothe the inflammation and can encourage the hair to naturally come to the surface.
Gentle Exfoliation is Your Best Friend
Regular, gentle exfoliation is the most effective way to prevent and treat existing ingrown hairs. It helps to remove the layer of dead skin cells trapping the hair. A few times a week, use a soft-bristled brush, a gentle scrub, or a chemical exfoliant with salicylic acid or glycolic acid. Be kind to your skin; the goal is to slough away debris, not to scrub it raw.
Smart Shaving Habits to Prevent Future Issues
Your shaving technique plays a huge role. Always shave in the direction of hair growth, using a sharp, single-blade razor. Dull or multi-blade razors can cut the hair too short, allowing it to easily retract beneath the skin’s surface. Using a generous amount of a moisturizing shaving cream or gel creates a protective barrier and helps the razor glide smoothly.
When to Leave It Alone and When to See a Doctor
If the hair is visible at the surface, you can carefully lift it out with sterilized tweezers. Do not pluck the hair out, as this can restart the cycle. If an ingrown hair becomes deeply embedded, painful, or shows signs of a serious infection like pus, increased redness, or warmth, it’s time to consult a dermatologist. They can safely extract the hair and prescribe medication if needed.
By adopting a gentle skincare routine and adjusting your hair removal methods, you can effectively manage ingrown hairs and keep your skin feeling smooth and comfortable.